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Energy is the backbone of modern economies – it defines security, stability, and quality of life. At the same time, it remains the main driver of climate change, responsible for around 60% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Across Europe, the challenge is clear: despite progress in renewable energy, many countries are still heavily dependent on fossil fuels, which undermines climate goals and energy security. The energy transition is a key.

Cities play a central role in tackling today’s most pressing global challenge – the climate crisis. Although they occupy just 2% of the Earth’s surface, they generate almost 70% of global greenhouse gas emissions and consume over two-thirds of the world’s energy. At the same time, they are home to more than half of the world’s population, a figure expected to rise to 70% by 2050.

Did you know that 75% of the Earth’s land surface and 66% of its marine environment have already been significantly altered by human activity? These alarming figures highlight how deeply we are interfering with the foundations of life on our planet. Biodiversity – the basis of our well-being and economy – is shrinking at a dramatic pace. Circular bioeconomy can be the key to reversing this trend, restoring biodiversity, and building economic resilience.